After separation of a year, wife can’t file complaint under domestic violence act, says high court
In an important ruling, the Bombay high court has held that a woman can
file a complaint under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence
(DV) Act only while still in the domestic relationship.
Justice Roshan Dalvi rejected a petition filed by a woman who had left her husband and two children living in America and returned to Mumbai.
Justice Roshan Dalvi rejected a petition filed by a woman who had left her husband and two children living in America and returned to Mumbai.
“A wife who has returned from the US and consequently from the
domestic relationship and lived in India for one year cannot file an
application with regard to that relationship after such time," said
Dalvi while upholding a sessions court order.
"Such a woman cannot be considered to be in any domestic relationship," the judge said.
The woman got married in May 1999 and lived with her husband in the US. She returned to India in February 2009.
In January 2010, she filed a complaint under provisions of the DV Act
against her husband, but the sessions court rejected her complaint as
no domestic relationship existed at the time of filing the complaint.
Upholding the lower court's order, Dalvi clarified that a woman who
lived in a domestic relationship earlier, but which ceases only because
of the domestic violence, can certainly file an application for such
domestic violence that took place during the relationship.